Solanum viarum Dunal

 
  • Family : SOLANACEAE
    (Nightshade Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : BAINGAN FAMILY (बैंगन फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Solanaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Solanum khasianum var. chatterjeeanum Sengupta
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Solanum viarum Dunal
  • Common name : Tropical soda apple
  • Vernacular name :
    • Mullukathri (Tamil)
    • Bheji baigan, Denga bheji (Oria)
    • Kandakarichunda (Malayalam)
  • Habit : Shrub
  • Habitat : Waste places, foothills of degrded Tropical evergreen forests
  • Comments / notes : Occasional on hills above 1400m.
  • Flower, Fruit : Throughout the year
  • Distribution :
    • Andhra Pradesh : East Godavari district
    • Kerala : Kasaragod district, Kannur district, Wayanad district, Thrissur district
    • Odisha : Kandhamal district, Kalhandi district, Koraput district, Gajapati district, Ganjam district, Mayurbhanj district
    • Tamil Nadu : Madurai district, Namakkal district, Salem district, Tiruchirapalli district, Dindigul district, Vellore district, Dharmapuri district, Sivaganga district, Villipuram district, Tiruvannamalai district, Theni district
    • West Bengal : Darjeeling district
    • Arunachal Pradesh : Kameng, Lohit, Subansiri
  • Native : Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay
  • Exotic/Native : Exotic
  • World Distribution : Naturalized in Tropics
  • Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
  • Literature :
    • Pullaiah et al., 2011 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 4
    • H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1995- Flora of Orissa Vol. 2
    • H. O. Saxena and M. Brahmam, 1989 - The Flora of Similipahar (Similipal), Orissa
    • Matthew, K.M., The Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (1). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983
    • Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI
    • Ravichandran V personal observation 2014 July
    • G.S Giri., A.Pramanik., H.J. Chowdhery., G.D Pal and S.K. Das (2008). Materials for Arunachal Pradesh, Vol (2), Pg: 208-209
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Solanum viarum. Downloaded on 21 November 2024.

Botanical Description

Herbarium Specimen(s)

Line Drawings

Field Image(s)

India Distribution

World Distribution

Creative Commons License
India Flora Online by Herbarium JCB is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.