Solanum capsicoides All.

 
  • Family : SOLANACEAE
    (Nightshade Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : BAINGAN FAMILY (बैंगन फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Solanaceae
  • Synonym(s) : Solanum aculeatissimum var. denudatum Dunal; Solanum arrebenta Vell.; Solanum bodinieri H.Lév. & Vaniot; Solanum ciliare Willd.; Solanum ciliatum var. arenarium Dunal; Solanum ciliatum var. multiflorum Dunal; Solanum macowanii Fourc.; Solanum pentapetaloides Roxb.; Solanum pentapetalum Schltdl.; Solanum sinuatifolium Vell.; Solanum sphaerocarpum Moric.; Solanum ungens Weinm.; Solanum xanthocarpum var. geoffrayi Bonati
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Solanum capsicoides All.
  • Vernacular name :
    • Rakthachunda (Malayalam)
  • Habit : Shrub
  • Habitat : Degraded forests and waste places
  • Key identification features : Robust shrubs; branches spreading, prickly; prickles straight or curved; Leaves ovate, cordate at base, acute, shallowly lobed, prickly and hirsute on both surfaces; Flowers in short lateral racemes, white; Berries globose, yellow.
  • Flower, Fruit : September-January
  • Distribution :
    • Karnataka : Bengaluru district
    • Kerala : Wayanad district, Malappuram district, Idukki district, Kottayam district, Alappuzha district, Pathanamthitta district, Kollam district
    • Arunachal Pradesh : Changlang, Kameng, Lohit
  • Native : Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, Venezuelan Antilles
  • Exotic/Native : Exotic
  • World Distribution : Naturalised in other parts of Tropics
  • Literature :
    • Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI.
    • G.S Giri., A.Pramanik., H.J. Chowdhery., G.D Pal and S.K. Das (2008). Materials for Arunachal Pradesh, Vol (2), Pg: 205-206
  • Read more :
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Solanum capsicoides. Downloaded on 21 November 2024.

Herbarium Specimen(s)

Field Image(s)

India Distribution

World Distribution

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