Securinega leucopyrus (Willd.) Müll.Arg.

 
  • Family : EUPHORBIACEAE
    (Spurge Family)
  • Family (Hindi name) : AMLA FAMILY (आँवला फैमिली)
  • Family (as per The APG System III) : Phyllanthaceae
  • Basionym : Flueggea leucopyrus Willd.
  • Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Flueggea leucopyrus Willd.
  • Common name : Spinous Fluggea
  • Vernacular name :
    • Harratto, Aenta (Hindi)
    • Bilishooli gida, Gudale gida (Kannada)
    • Vellaipula, Madhupullanthi (Tamil)
    • Pandurhaphali, Bhooriphali (Sanskrit)
    • Ambborippachila, Mulpulanji, Perimklavu, Vellamullaram (Malayalam)
  • Habit : Shrub
  • Habitat : Tropical dry deciduous forests
  • Comments / notes : Often on foothills to 750m in scrub jungles; a low altitude replacement of S.virosa.
  • Flower, Fruit : July-November
  • Collector(s) Name : Cecil J. Saldanha; Raja K. Swamy
  • Collection Date : 05-07-1969, 28-08-2018
  • Collection Nos : 14082, HJCB 1452, HJCB 1693
  • Collection Locality : Halebid hills; Kozhikod, Kerala
  • Distribution :
    • Andhra Pradesh : Anantapur district, Chittoor district, Y.S.R. Kadapa district, S.P.S. Nellore district, Guntur district, Kurnool district
    • Karnataka : Bengaluru Urban district, Bengaluru Rural district, Mysuru district, Hassan district, Kodagu (Coorg) district, Dakshina Kannada district, Uttara Kannada district, Kolar district, Udupi district, Shivamogga district
    • Kerala : Kannur district, Wayanad district, Kozhikode district, Palakkad district, Thrissur district, Idukki district, Kollam district
    • Maharashtra : Thane district
    • Tamil Nadu : All districts of Tamil Nadu
    • Madhya Pradesh : Hoshangabad district
    • Delhi : Delhi
    • Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
    • Punjab : Punjab
  • Native : Bangladesh, China, Ethiopia, India, Myanmar, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Socotra, Somalia, Sri Lanka
  • Exotic/Native : Native
  • World Distribution : Bangladesh, China, Ethiopia, India, Myanmar, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Socotra, Somalia, Sri Lanka
  • Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
  • Literature :
    • R. S. Rao and S. H. Sreeramulu, 1986 - Flora of Srikakulam District
    • N.P.Singh, 1988. Flora of Eastern Karnataka
    • Matthew, K.M., The Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (2). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983
    • Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI.
  • Read more :
  • Permalink : http://indiaflora-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Securinega leucopyrus
  • Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2026). India Flora Online. http://indiaflora-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Securinega leucopyrus. Downloaded on 27 January 2026.

Botanical Description

Herbarium Specimen(s)

Field Image(s)

Habitat

Distribution District wise

India Distribution

World Distribution

Creative Commons License
India Flora Online by Herbarium JCB is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.