- Family : FABACEAE
(Pea Or Bean Family)
- Family (Hindi name) : PALASH FAMILY (पलाश फैमिली)
- Family (as per The APG System III) : Leguminosae
- Subfamily : Faboideae
- Basionym : Dolichos minimus L.
- Synonym(s) : Rhynchosia minima var. laxiflora (Cambess.) Baker
- Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Rhynchosia minima (L.) DC.
- Vernacular name :
- Baunharun (Hindi)
- Ghattavare (Kannada)
- Gadi chikkudu Kaya, Nela alumu (Telugu)
- Habit : Climber
- Habitat : Scrub jungles and dry deciduous forests
- Comments / notes : Occasional on plains to 500m on thickets.
- Key identification features : Leaflets obtuse at apex, flowers yellow in axillary racemes, fruit 2-seeded pod
- Flower, Fruit : November-February
- Collector(s) Name : Raja K. Swamy
- Collection Date : 09-07-2009, 13-12-2014, 15-11-2014
- Collection Nos : FAP 33681; HJCB-E-194; HJCB-E-367
- Collection Locality : Thummalapalle Mining Area, Kadapa district (AP); Batrepalli, Nigidi forest, Anantapur district (AP); Batrepalli, Nigidi forest, Anantapur district (AP)
- Distribution :
- Andhra Pradesh : West Godavari district, Srikakulam district, Prakasam district, Anantapur district, Kurnool district, Guntur district, Kadapa district
- Maharashtra : Akola district
- Odisha : Nuapada district, Balasore district, Sambalpur district, Nayagarh district, Puri district, Gajapati district, Ganjam district, Rayagada district, Koraput district
- Tamil Nadu : All districts of Tamil Nadu
- West Bengal : West Bengal
- Uttar Pradesh : Uttar Pradesh
- Rajasthan : Alwar district
- Native : India
- World Distribution : Pantropical
- Conservation Status : Least Concern (LC)
- Literature :
- Pullaiah et al., 2001 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 2
- J.L.Ellis, 1987- Flora of Nallamalais Vol. 1
- H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1994- Flora of Orissa Vol. 1
- R. S. Rao et al., 1986 - Flora of West Godavari District
- R. S. Rao and S. H. Sreeramulu, 1986 - Flora of Srikakulam District
- IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2014.1.
- N.P.Singh, 1988. Flora of Eastern Karnataka
- Matthew, K.M., Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (1). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983
- Henry, Kumari & Chithra (1983). Flora of Tamil Nadu, India vol. 1.
- Kamble & Pradhan, 1988. Flora of Akola District, Maharashtra. Botanical Survey of Indi.
- Read more :
- Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Deepak Kumar (2024). India Flora Online. http://indiafloraonline-ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Rhynchosia minima. Downloaded on 7 September 2024.
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Botanical Description
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![](./hsheet/pdf/Rhynchosia minima/485.pdf.jpg) |
![](./hsheet/pdf/Rhynchosia minima/487.pdf.jpg) |
Herbarium Specimen(s)
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![](./hsheet/herb/Rhynchosia minima/IMG_3265.jpg) |
![](./hsheet/herb/Rhynchosia minima/P1010288.JPG) |
![](./hsheet/herb/Rhynchosia minima/P1010322.JPG) |
![](./hsheet/herb/Rhynchosia minima/P1010332.JPG) |
Field Image(s)
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![](./hsheet/field/Rhynchosia minima/DSC04825Raju.JPG) |
![](./hsheet/field/Rhynchosia minima/DSC04826Raju.JPG) |
![](./hsheet/field/Rhynchosia minima/IMG_5203.JPG) |
![](./hsheet/field/Rhynchosia minima/Rhynchosia minima_1.JPG) |
India Distribution
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![](india_map.php?state_list=Andhra Pradesh,Maharashtra,Odisha,Tamil Nadu,West Bengal,Uttar Pradesh,Rajasthan,) |
World Distribution
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![](world_map.php?country_list=India,Pantropical) |
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