• Family : POACEAE
  (Grass Family)
• Family (Hindi name) : GHAS FAMILY (घास फैमिली)
• Family (as per The APG System III) : POACEAE
• Basionym : Panicum dactylon L.
• Species Name (as per The Plant List) : Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.
• Common name : Dhub grass, Bermuda grass, Bahama grass, Conch grasss, Dog's grass, Hariali grass
• Vernacular name : Dub, Durba (Hindi); Garike, Karike (Kannada); Arugam pul (Tamil); Niladurva, Durva (Sanskrit); Harali, Darb, Durva (Marathi); Belikaruka, Balikaruka, Karuka, Karukapullu (Malayalam)
• Habit : Herb
• Comments / notes : Common throughout in grasslands
• Flower, Fruit : Throughout the year
• Distribution :
  • Andhra Pradesh : All districts of Andhra Pradesh
  • Telangana : All districts of Telangan
  • Karnataka : All districts of Karnataka
  • Kerala : All districts of Kerala
  • Maharashtra : All districts of Maharashtra
  • Odisha : All disricts of Odisha
  • Tamil Nadu : All districts of Tamil Nadu
  • Puducherry : All districts of Pondicherry
  • Chattisgarh : All districts of Chhattisgarh
  • Jharkhand : All districts of Jharkhand
  • Madhya Pradesh : All districts of Madhya Pradesh
• World Distribution : Tropical and warm Temperate regions throughout the world
• Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
• Literature : H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1996- Flora of Orissa Vol. 4; R. S. Rao et al., 1986 - Flora of West Godavari District; R. S. Rao and S. H. Sreeramulu, 1986 - Flora of Srikakulam District; H. O. Saxena and M. Brahmam, 1989 - The Flora of Similipahar (Similipal), Orissa; B. D. Sharma, S. Karthikeyan & N. P. Singh 1996 - Flora of Maharashtra state - Monocotyledons; Matthew, K.M., The Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (2). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983; Sasidharan, N. 2011. Flowering plants of Kerala. DVD, V 2, KFRI.
• Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Raja K Swamy, Deepak Kumar, Arun Singh R. and K. Gopalakrishna Bhat (2019). Flora of Peninsular India. http://peninsula.ces.iisc.ac.in/plants.php?name=Cynodon dactylon. Downloaded on 8 December 2024.

Botanical Description

Herbarium Specimen(s)

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Field Image(s)