Herbarium JCB

Spermacoce hispida L.

Family : RUBIACEAE
(COFFEE FAMILY OR MADDER FAMILY)
Family (as per The Plant List) : Rubiaceae
Species : Spermacoce hispida
Species Name (as per The Plant List) : Spermacoce hispida L.
Vernacular name : Natthai choori (Tam.); Madana, Nadana, Madana grandthi, Madanak (Tel.); Solaganthi, Sanaghar podia, Jibkata (Ori.)
Collection Nos : FAP 36961
Collector(s) Name : K.R.K.Swamy & Sandhya Rani
Collection Date : 26/09/09
Collection Locality : Batrepalli, Anantapur district, Andhra Pradesh State
Habitat : Deciduous forest
Key identification features : Erect or diffuse undershrub, pilose-hairy. Leaves are broadly elliptic to obovate or ovate. Inflorescence is axillary, few-flowerd cluster. Corolla is pink. Capsule hispid, obovoid. Seeds are broadly ellipsoid and black.
Habit : Herb
Flower, Fruit : Throughout the Year
Comments : Ubiquitous weed in the plains to 1200 m, an aggressive colonizer, in fallow fields and waste places.
Conservation Status : Not Evaluated (NE)
Distribution Locality : Throughout Eastern Ghats
World Distribution : India, China, Bangladesh, Indo-China, Malesia
Literature : Pullaiah et al., 2007 - Flora of Eastern Ghats Vol. 3; H.O. Saxena & M. Brahmam, 1995- Flora of Orissa Vol. 2; H. O. Saxena and M. Brahmam, 1989 - The Flora of Similipal, Orissa; Matthew, K.M., The Flora of Tamil Nadu Carnatic, Vol.3 (1). Diocesan Press, Madras. 1983.
Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Arun Singh R., Deepak Kumar, Raja K Swamy and Navendu Page (2016). Digital Flora of Eastern Ghats. http://easternghats.ces.iisc.ernet.in/plants.php?name=Spermacoce hispida. Downloaded on 21 November 2024.